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Risks to Human Capital
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Risks to Human Capital

Mehran Ebrahimian and Jessica A. Wachter
Management Science, Vol.71(3), pp.1865-1888
2025-03

Abstract

Moral hazard Limited commitment Equity premium Financial crises
We build a model with inalienable human capital, in which investors finance individuals who can potentially become skilled. Although investment in skill is always optimal, it does not take place in some states of the world, due to moral hazard. In intermediate states of the world, individuals acquire skill; however outside investors and individuals inefficiently share risk. We show that this simple moral hazard problem, combined with risk aversion of individuals and outside investors, amplifies the equity premium, lowers the risk-free rate, and leads to disaster states that fall especially heavily on some agents but not on others. We show that the possibility of disaster states distorts risk prices and affects wealth inequality, even under calibrations in which they never occur in equilibrium.

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#1 No Poverty
#8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
#10 Reduced Inequalities

Source: SDGs in the Output

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