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Towards a General Theory of Bond Markets
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Towards a General Theory of Bond Markets

Tomas Björk, Giovanni di Masi, Yuri Kabanov and Wolfgang Runggaldier
Vol.1996(143)
SSE/EFI Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance, 143, Stockholm School of Economics (SSE)/Economic Research Institute (EFI)
1996

Abstract

bond market term structure of interest rates stochastic integral Banach space-valued integrators measure-valued portfolio jump-diffusion model martingale measure arbitrage market completeness G12 G13
The main purpose of the paper is to provide a mathematical background for the theory of bond markets similar to that available for stock markets. We suggest two constructions of stochastic integrals with respect to processes taking values in a space of continuous functions. Such integrals are used to define the evolution of the value of a portfolio of bonds corresponding to a trading strategy which is a measure- valued predictable process. The existence of an equivalent martingale measure is discussed and HJM-type conditions are derived for a jump-diffusion model. The question of market completeness is considered as a problem of the range of a certain integral operator. We introduce a concept of approximate market completeness and show that a market is approximately complete if an equivalent martingale measure is unique.
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